PUBLICATIONS - SPP Research Paper - SLOW, SUBJECTIVE AND STRESSFUL: A GUIDE TO

The Federal Court, the RCMP, CSIS, the provinces and territories, and numerous for-profit and non-profit consultants, lawyers and service providers may also be involved in the process. [...] Relevant for this section, the PRRA and the HC processes occur within the IRCC, outside the quasi-judicial and judicial appeals at the IRB and the Federal Court. [...] IMMIGRATION, REFUGEES AND CITIZENSHIP CANADA The IRCC is the main administrative body overseeing immigration to Canada, and is directly under the supervision of the federal minister of Immigration. [...] OTHER ORGANIZATIONS Other organizations with direct or indirect roles in the asylum claim process include the Federal Court, the RCMP, CSIS, the provinces and territories, and a range of for-profit and non-profit consultants, lawyers and service providers (Office of the Parliamentary Budget Officer 2018). [...] To be eligible for a PRRA, the asylum seeker must not have received a negative decision within the last 12 months, be subject to an extradition order, have refugee status in another country or be subject to the restrictions of the Safe Third Country Agreement (IRCC 2017d).5 The IRCC conducts the PRRA and considers whether the Canadian government risks returning the asylum seeker to a life-threaten.