Algorithms

In mathematics and computer science, an algorithm ( (listen)) is a finite sequence of well-defined, computer-implementable instructions, typically to solve a class of problems or to perform a computation. Algorithms are always unambiguous and are used as specifications for performing calculations, data processing, automated reasoning, and other tasks. As an effective method, an algorithm can be expressed within a finite amount of space and time, and in a well-defined formal language for calculating a function. Starting from an initial state and initial input (perhaps empty), the instructions describe a computation that, when executed, proceeds through a finite number of well-defined …

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Publications

CIGI: Centre for International Governance Innovation · 24 April 2024 English

1 Machine-Learning Theory and Its Policy Implications The cause of the behaviour was that each pigeon in the experiment began to associate the delivery of food with whatever particular action …

application for analyzing the most popular learning algorithms in machine learning, neural networks. • This number of hypotheses/algorithms. The metaphorical bag of all hypotheses/algorithms that he is now limited Hence, this is especially problematic when such algorithms, which were trained on very small or biased training practice? The most widely used machine learning algorithms are neural networks. For example, ChatGPT is Nevertheless, although not the most optimal, the algorithms that exist for training neural networks are still


DRV: Durvile Publications · 20 April 2024 English

“The Ascenti AI Project” is about AI and Creativity. Ascenti: Humans Opening to AI book features a diverse group of professionals, known as “creatives,” who specialize in visual art, writing, …

were previously published in Generative Art: Algorithms as Artistic Tool. (Durvile 2019). Content generated


CIGI: Centre for International Governance Innovation · 16 April 2024 English

A field with its roots established in the 1950s, artificial intelligence (AI) is suddenly much more in the public eye and capable of doing useful things for casual users as …

China, the European Union and the United learning algorithms that can recognize, summarize, States. Canada proprietary data computer source code (including algorithms). These from around the world. Often such data and are emerging in relation to disclosure of algorithms, AI concerns the difference in methods between “Programmes allowing non-government actors operation of algorithms (see, for example, Office (e.g. the research and regulatory processes or in the operation of algorithms) Share of initiatives tagged in relation to 33


McMaster Health Forum · 15 April 2024 English

Living evidence synthesis 22.1: Impact of strategies to mitigate health-related misinformation in diverse settings and populations

(31) • Another study trained machine learning algorithms to identify COVID-19-related misinformation and


McMaster Health Forum · 15 April 2024 English

Living evidence synthesis 22.1: Appendices

checking label conditions attributed to • Gender/sex algorithms, news media, health institutions, Conspiracy 36.99%). analysis o No A total of 5 ML-based algorithms, including a support vector machine, logistic fusion of The performance of the machine learning algorithms Pending (20) intervention 2021 news related to to remove unwanted text, then 88.50%. classify Algorithms tokenization is carried out to extract the tokens approximately 1,100 posts sources. records, ML algorithms are chosen for classification • Condition studied


CADTH: Canadian Agency for Drugs and Technologies in Health · 12 April 2024 English

The panel recognized the need to balance the recommendations with the workflow of the labs. [...] Advisory Panel Recommendations for Lab Tests ANA About the Test Antinuclear antibodies (ANAs) are …

there are established guidelines and testing algorithms for thyroid hormone testing. • When considering


CADTH: Canadian Agency for Drugs and Technologies in Health · 12 April 2024 English

Evolve the organization’s communications strategy to support an expanded mandate and the development of a new strategic plan by: • developing common products and tools that describe the organization’s role …

recommendations, such as provisional funding panel algorithms. B. Assess the value of health technologies across recommendations, such as provisional funding panel algorithms. 1. Develop a process for the assessment of single


Conseil supérieur de l'éducation du Québec · 9 April 2024 French

Intelligence artificielle générative en enseignement supérieur : enjeux pédagogiques et éthiques Intelligence artificielle générative en enseignement supérieur : enjeux pédagogiques et éthiques Intelligence artificielle générative en enseignement supérieur : enjeux …

‘Thinks’: Understanding Opacity in Machine Learning Algorithms », Big Data & Society, vol. 3, no 1, réf. du


IRPP: Institut de recherche en politiques publiques · 5 April 2024 English

52 The New Mobility Era: Leveraging Digital Technologies for More Equitable, Efficient and Effective Public Transportation Ata Khan and Ren Thomas IN BRIEF Digital technologies have the potential to enhance …

(ANN), advanced analytics and AI-based predictive algorithms (see box 1). Digital tools have an important predictive algorithms: Machine learning and Bayesian artificial intelligence are applied to algorithms that predictions without human intervention. For example, algorithms can predict maintenance of railway and other and deployment of and micromobility advanced algorithms, machine learning and artificial • First/last system • Other method of fare payment • Predictive algorithms 20 IRPP Insight | April 2024 The barrier to catenary-based


ICES: Institute for Clinical Evaluative Sciences · 4 April 2024 English

Together, we will explore how strong partnerships advance data intensive research and analytics, and improve the way data is used to inform care, policy and outcomes. [...] The experiences of …

Accessibility (IDEA) Strategy, and the work of our Algorithms and Harmonized Data (AHD) Working Group including


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