Heads of State
A head of state (or chief of state) is the public persona who officially embodies a state in its unity and legitimacy. Depending on the country's form of government and separation of powers, the head of state may be a ceremonial figurehead (such as the British Monarch) or concurrently the head of government and more (such as the president of the United States, who is also commander-in-chief of the US Armed Forces). In a parliamentary system, such as India and Pakistan, the head of state usually has mostly ceremonial powers, with a separate head of government. However, in some parliamentary …
WikipediaPublications
IISD: International Institute for Sustainable Development · 21 August 2024 English
Detailing the current production, trade, and regulatory landscape to inform critical raw materials strategies of the Organisation of the African, Caribbean, and Pacific States (OACPS).
international obligations. In Africa, in 2009, heads of state endorsed the Africa Mining Vision (AMV), a … The strategy is expected to be endorsed by heads of state in 2024. While the AGMS does not have an explicit …
MQUP: McGill-Queen's University Press · 18 June 2024 English
Throughout the twentieth century in the lands of Yugoslavia, socialists embarked on multiple projects of supranational unification. Sensitive to the vulnerability of small nations in a world of great powers, …
representatives to the first Meeting of Non-Aligned Heads of State, 1961. 166 6.2 Književne novine, 15 February …
CLD: Centre for Law and Democracy · 11 April 2024 English
5 The right to freedom of expression is also found in the African Charter on Human and Peoples’ Rights,6 to which the Republic of Congo is also a State party.7 …
defamation and insult. Publicly offending foreign heads of State and members of government is punishable by …
CDA: Conference of Defence Associations Institute · 8 March 2024 English
The Second World War gave birth to the Atlantic Charter, the UN Charter, the Paris Peace Treaties, the Universal Declaration of Human Rights, the Fourth Geneva Convention, and the Genocide …
rhetoric has often provoked the irritation of heads of state and government to whom Mr. Trudeau addressed …
CDA: Conference of Defence Associations Institute · 7 March 2024 English
The Second World War gave birth to the Atlantic Charter, the UN Charter, the Paris Peace Treaties, the Universal Declaration of Human Rights, the Fourth Geneva Convention, and the Genocide …
rhetoric has often provoked the irritation of heads of state and government to whom Mr. Trudeau addressed …
IISD: International Institute for Sustainable Development · 9 February 2024 English
A healthy environment and its sustainable management are critical for citizens' well-being and supporting Uzbekistan's growing economy. The National State of the Environment Report (NSoER) is a comprehensive document that …
Asia at the Fourth Consultative Meeting of Heads of State in Cholpon-Ata. Under this document, the countries …
Wilson Center Canada · 31 January 2024 English
We have multiple essays across the publication that focus on AGOA’s impact and renewal, as well as changing trade dynamics in Africa and globally, including the expansion of BRICS and …
in Kenya in 2023. The events saw 20 African Heads of State and Government highlight their countries’ commitment … h-ordinary-session-of-the-igad-assembly-of-heads-of-state-and-government-djibouti-republic-of-djibouti-12th-june-2023/ …
ICP: Institute for Community Prosperity · 30 January 2024 English
Add to this the killings of thousands in each of the conflicts in Ethiopia, Myanmar and Yemen; the civil war in Sudan, with at least 9,000 killed and another 5.6 …
step down, a remarkable figure considering heads of state on war footings typically bask in a temporary …
POLIS Project on Ecological Governance, University of Victoria · 18 December 2023 English
In 2020, working with our partners, Massey College was engaged in a series of national and regional webinars with the water community to promote the idea of a Canada Water …
policy forum composed of more than thirty former Heads of State. He has authored or co-authored over 30 books …
UNU-INWEH: United Nations University - Institute for Water, Environment and Health · 15 December 2023 English
In 2020, working with our partners, Massey College was engaged in a series of national and regional webinars with the water community to promote the idea of a Canada Water …
policy forum composed of more than thirty former Heads of State. He has authored or co-authored over 30 books …