COVID-19 Living Evidence Synthesis 13.2b: Unintended health and social consequences of isolation and quarantine for respiratory infectious diseases (RIDs: i.e., COVID-19, H1N1, SARS, and MERS

Table of Contents

• Living Rapid Evidence Synthesis 13.2b 1
• Unintended health and social consequences of isolation and quarantine for respiratory 1
• Executive summary 1
• Question Background 1
• Methods 1
• Key points 2
• Data from the empirical studies without a critical risk of bias Isolation and quarantine 2
• - with one exception - no evidence of an impact of either isolation or quarantine on varied measures of mental health 2
• Data from the empirical studies with a critical risk of bias Isolation critical RoB 2
• Quarantine critical RoB 2
• Data from the modelling studies Isolation 3
• Quarantine 3
• Potential implications for health systems decision-making 3
• Suggested Tweet Date of Literature Search Suggested citation 4
• Résumé Question Contexte 5
• Méthode 5
• Points clés Données provenant détudes empiriques nayant pas un risque de biais critique Isolation et quarantaine 6
• Données provenant détudes empiriques ayant un risque de biais critique Isolation risque de biais critique 6
• Quarantaine risque de biais critique 6
• Données provenant détudes de modélisation Isolation 7
• Quarantaine 7
• Implications potentielles pour la prise de décisions en lien avec les systèmes de soins de santé 8
• Suggestion de gazouillis 9
• Methods 10
• General considerations for identifying appraising and synthesising evidence about PHSMs 10
• Implications for synthesising evidence about PHSMs 11
• Study selection Appendix 8 11
• Table 1.1-2 2.1-2 3.1-2 4.1-2 and Appendix 1 Appendices 4 5 and 6 Table 1.3 2.3 3.3 4.3 and Appendix 2 11
• Appendix 3. 11
• Population of interest 11
• Intervention 11
• Comparison 12
• Primary outcomes 12
• Data extraction 12
• Critical appraisal Appendix 9 12
• Comment on modelling studies 12
• Summaries 12
• Results 1 Summary of studies about the impact of COVID-19 isolation and quarantine on individual and social outcomes 13
• Table 1.1 isolation 13
• Table 1.2 isolation 14
• Table 1.3 isolation 18
• Table 1.4 quarantine 19
• Table 1.5 quarantine 23
• Table 1.6 quarantine 29
• Results 2 Summary of studies about the impact of H1N1 isolation and quarantine on individual and social outcomes 31
• Table 2.1 isolation 31
• Table 2.2 isolation 31
• Table 2.3 isolation 31
• Table 2.4 quarantine 31
• Table 2.5 quarantine 33
• Table 2.6 quarantine 33
• Results 3 Summary of studies about the impact of SARS isolation and quarantine on individual and social outcomes 33
• Table 3.1 isolation 33
• Table 3.2 isolation 34
• Table 3.3 isolation 34
• Table 3.4 quarantine 34
• Table 3.5 quarantine 34
• Table 3.6 quarantine 34
• Results 4 Summary of studies about the impact of MERS isolation and quarantine on individual and social outcomes 36
• Table 4.1 isolation 36
• Table 4.2 isolation 36
• Table 4.3 isolation 38
• Table 4.4 quarantine 38
• Table 4.5 quarantine 38
• Table 4.6 quarantine 40
• Land Acknowledgements Funding 41
• References 42