In addition I should like to thank the Education Secretaries General and other personnel of the five national educational voluntary agencies that were operating in 1965-6: the Christian Council of Tanganyika; the Education Department of His Highness the Aga Khan; the East African Muslim Welfare Society; the Tanganyika African Parents Associa- tion; and the Tanganyika Episcopal Conference. [...] The close identification of education with politics, particularly in the countries of Africa and Asia, is of interest to the student of politics in a number of ways. [...] As James Coleman notes, "there is now a vastly broadened basis for fruitful dialogue regarding the education- polity relationship on such questions as the role of education in the formation of attitudes, values, and personality; in the recruitment of elites; and in socio-political change."` In fact, since the publication of his book of readings on Education and Political Development in 1965, many [...] The rate of growth during the Three Year Plan period was insufficient to raise the real income per capita much above the desperately low level of Q0 per annum; in fact, after a fall in 1961, the 1960 level was not reattained until 196322 The plan's lack of direction and purpose stimulated the govern- ment, and the President in particular, to define an approach to development. [...] Within a week of releasing the document, the government nationalized the banks, the major flour milling and import-export companies, and the insurance trade, and announced its intention of acquiring controlling interests in several manufacturing firms and sisal plantations.40 The suddenness of these moves and later nationalization measures (including the expropriation of houses and buildings in 19