The performance of Canadian controlled companies listed on the S&P/TSX:

The exhaustive review of recent empirical studies and the results of our analysis in a Canadian context speak for themselves: they do not support the ambitions of the categories of investors campaigning for the elimination of DCS structures, nor their quasi-dogmatic approach to the question. [...] The wide gap between the mean and the median in terms of revenues and market capitalization shows that there are significant differences in size between the companies in the sample; the mean is thus pulled upward by the presence of very large companies. [...] 11 The North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) has been developed by the statistical agencies of Canada, Mexico and the United States, it is designed to provide common definitions of the industrial structure of the three countries and a common statistical framework to facilitate the analysis of the three economies (Statistics Canada). [...] The performance of Canadian controlled companies listed on the S&P/TSX: the positive effects of a long-term vision on environmental and social considerations and on shareholder return The various statistical tests conducted on our NAICS samples of six-digit codes show that the mean difference 27 becomes statistically significant for E and S if the proportion of the rating was negatively affected b. [...] The performance of Canadian controlled companies listed on the S&P/TSX: the positive effects of a long-term vision on environmental and social considerations and on shareholder return The importance of controlled family companies to the Canadian economy is undeniable.