Turkish Language

Turkish (Türkçe (listen), Türk dili), also referred to as Istanbul Turkish (İstanbul Türkçesi) or Turkey Turkish (Türkiye Türkçesi), is the most widely spoken of the Turkic languages, with around 70 to 80 million speakers, the national language of Turkey. Outside its native country, significant smaller groups of speakers exist in Iraq, Syria, Germany, Austria, Bulgaria, North Macedonia, Northern Cyprus, Greece, the Caucasus, and other parts of Europe and Central Asia. Cyprus has requested that the European Union add Turkish as an official language, even though Turkey is not a member state.To the west, the influence of Ottoman Turkish—the variety of …

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Publications

AMSSA: Affiliation of Multicultural Societies and Services Agencies of BC · 15 June 2023 English

Provide orientation services (in English and specific language required) based on assessed client needs to ensure a basic awareness of Canada, BC, and the local community, including public systems and …

acceptable to the employer. Fluency in Arabic or Turkish language. What Makes You a Change Maker  Ability to


CLD: Centre for Law and Democracy · 24 February 2023 English

For current purposes, we focus on four basic attributes of PSB: independence from government; a clear mandate to serve all of the people of the country; accountability to the people; …

languages,12 and minimum time requirements for Turkish language broadcasts are guaranteed under the Cypriot


MQUP: McGill-Queen's University Press · 15 May 2021 English

For decades, Ukrainian contacts with the outside world were minimal, impeded by politics, ideology, and geography. But prior to the Soviet period the country enjoyed diverse exchanges with, on the …

waste his time: “[Khmelnytsky] mastered the Turkish language, which later proved of exceptional value


CIRPÉE: Centre interuniversitaire sur le risque, les politiques économiques et l'emploi · 13 April 2021 English

lens of a theoretical model, and with the aid of structural estimation and count. [...] The Turkish language skills of the refugee children were assessed by the teachers at the beginning and end of the

for Turkish children. We also find that the Turkish language skills of Syrian children are better developed education system, and (iii) improving the Turkish language skills of refugee children— an essential element with children. 3 a significant improvement in Turkish language skills for Syrian children, with the improvement if all Syrian children were fluent in the Turkish language, this alone would offset more than half of improvement in refugee children’s ability in the Turkish language. Alan et al. (2020) exploit random exposure


CIRPÉE: Centre interuniversitaire sur le risque, les politiques économiques et l'emploi · 13 April 2021 English

lens of a theoretical model, and with the aid of structural estimation and count. [...] The Turkish language skills of the refugee children were assessed by the teachers at the beginning and end of the

for Turkish children. We also find that the Turkish language skills of Syrian children are better developed education system, and (iii) improving the Turkish language skills of refugee children— an essential element with children. 3 a significant improvement in Turkish language skills for Syrian children, with the improvement if all Syrian children were fluent in the Turkish language, this alone would offset more than half of improvement in refugee children’s ability in the Turkish language. Alan et al. (2020) exploit random exposure


MQUP: McGill-Queen's University Press · 31 October 2018 English

By the early twentieth century, there were close to two hundred American missionaries working in the Middle East and Eastern Europe. They came in droves as early as 1830, organizing …

historical documents are written in the Ottoman Turkish language – an urban elitist language that combined


RNAO: Registered Nurses' Association of Ontario · 4 June 2017 Spanish

Información de contacto Registered Nurses’ Association of Ontario 158 Pearl Street, Toronto, Ontario M5H 1L3 Página web: www.rnao.ca/bpg Valoración y manejo de las lesiones por presión para equipos interprofesionales Tercera …

L. (2014). Reliability and validity of a Turkish language version of the Bates Jensen Wound Assessment


RNAO: Registered Nurses' Association of Ontario · 27 January 2017 French

Toronto (Ontario) : Association des infirmières et infirmiers autorisés de l’Ontario Cet ouvrage est financé par le ministère de la Santé et des Soins de longue durée de l’Ontario. [...] …

L. (2014). Reliability and validity of a Turkish language version of the Bates Jensen Wound Assessment


Wilson Center Canada · 18 July 2016 English

The Wilson Center’s Asia Program, mindful of the serious nature of Pakistan’s education crisis and the troubling implications it poses for the country, has addressed this issue numerous times over …

multi-religious Ottoman Empire. Establishing a modern Turkish language was seen as key to this reform. Atatürk embarked


RNAO: Registered Nurses' Association of Ontario · 27 May 2016 English

While every eff ort has been made to ensure the accuracy of the contents at the time of publication, neither the authors nor the Registered Nurses’ Association of Ontario (RNAO) …

L. (2014). Reliability and validity of a Turkish language version of the Bates Jensen Wound Assessment


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