Informed decision making and infant feeding position paper

The guidelines include provisions for the initiation and maintenance of breastfeeding if mother and baby are separated and supplementation of the infant when medically indicated. [...] The intent of the Code is to contribute to the provision of safe and adequate nutrition for infants by the protection and promotion of breastfeeding and by ensuring the proper use of breast milk substitutes when necessary. [...] The guidelines state that the health care provider should discuss with the client: • Information regarding the benefits of breastfeeding for the baby, mother, family and the community • The health consequences of not breastfeeding • The risks and costs of formula feeding • Contraception compatible with breastfeeding • The steps for hospitals and community health services to become Baby-Friendly • [...] During pregnancy the breasts prepare for lactation, and after placental expulsion, the hormonal climate in the mother’s body alters and the breasts are ready to assume the role of nourishing the infant. [...] Studies show that if the mother makes an informed decision, she usually feels no regret for the decision she made.29 The mother needs to feel the support of her health care provider around her decision and receive appropriate information and guidance to promote the health and wellbeing of her infant.