Belligerency
A belligerent is an individual, group, country, or other entity that acts in a hostile manner, such as engaging in combat. The term comes from the Latin bellum gerere ("to wage war"). Unlike the use of belligerent as an adjective meaning "aggressive", its use as a noun does not necessarily imply that a belligerent country is an aggressor. In times of war, belligerent countries can be contrasted with neutral countries and non-belligerents. However, the application of the laws of war to neutral countries and the responsibilities of belligerents are not affected by any distinction between neutral countries, neutral powers or …
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desLibris · 11 July 2019 French
We study the optimal delegation problem which arises between the median voter (the writer of the constitution) and the (future) incumbent politician under the assumption that not only the state …
potential, will never be maintained. The right of belligerency of the state will not be recognized.” Japan …
CIRANO: Centre for Interuniversity Research and Analysis on Organizations · 11 July 2019 French
We study the optimal delegation problem which arises between the median voter (the writer of the constitution) and the (future) incumbent politician under the assumption that not only the state …
potential, will never be maintained. The right of belligerency of the state will not be recognized.Japan Self-Defence …
MLI: Macdonald-Laurier Institute · 6 September 2018 English
This argues that the 1943 Cairo Dec- laration, the 1945 Potsdam Agreement, and the instruments of surrender for Japan directed that all the Chinese territory it had conquered, including Taiwan, …
confrontation” (9).51 Moreover, China’s recent belligerency has gone beyond “Island Encirclement Patrols” …
desLibris · 6 September 2018 English
However, even at the height of the latter’s control over Taiwan, few credit the dynasty with controlling more than 45 percent of the island, the remainder held primarily by its …
confrontation” (9).51 Moreover, China’s recent belligerency has gone beyond “Island Encirclement Patrols” …
Agricultural Policy Research Networks · 1 April 2018 English
The specific by the government to improve the security of the objectives of the study are to (i) review the citizens, the level of insecurity in the country is theoretical …
resources e.g. land, wetlands, forests and water belligerency (Merriam Webster Dictionary). from which resource …
Agricultural Policy Research Networks · 1 April 2018 English
The specific by the government to improve the security of the objectives of the study are to (i) review the citizens, the level of insecurity in the country is theoretical …
resources e.g. land, wetlands, forests and water belligerency (Merriam Webster Dictionary). from which resource …
desLibris · 30 August 2016 English
The answers lie in the monumental factors that comprise Japanese security: the legacy of the Pacific War1, Japanese government policy, and of course, the Japan-US Alliance, to name a few. …
potential, will never be maintained. The right of belligerency of the state will not be recognized.8 GHQ …
desLibris · 14 July 2016 English
security of Japan. [...] The right the scope and urgency that a disinterested analysis would of belligerency of the state will not be recognized.” Under the justify.” It is a deliberate decision made by …
potential, will never be maintained. The right of belligerency of the state will not be recognized.” Under …
CDA: Conference of Defence Associations Institute · 12 April 2016 English
Given the Liberals’ strong the procurement budget for replacing the been much left in the Canadian defence criticism of the Conservatives for their CF-18s, and will instead purchase one of …
defence marked sunnier world. Conservative ‘belligerency’ suppliers. Tanks, strategic lift aircraft, …
CDA: Conference of Defence Associations Institute · 12 April 2016 English
Given the Liberals’ strong the procurement budget for replacing the been much left in the Canadian defence criticism of the Conservatives for their CF-18s, and will instead purchase one of …
defence marked sunnier world. Conservative ‘belligerency’ suppliers. Tanks, strategic lift aircraft, …
