Finance
Finance is a term for matters regarding the management, creation, and study of money and investments. Specifically, it deals with the questions of how and why an individual, company or government acquires the money needed – called capital in the company context – and how they spend or invest that money. Finance is then often split into the following major categories: corporate finance, personal finance and public finance.At the same time, and correspondingly, finance is about the overall "system" – i.e., the financial markets that allow the flow of money, via investments and other financial instruments, between and within these …
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IISD: International Institute for Sustainable Development · 14 November 2024 English
This study aims to highlight the key supply chain barriers in localizing electric vehicle (EV) battery cell manufacturing in India. It summarizes consultations with 12 companies working on battery cell …
through trilateral partnerships to unlock greater finance in mineral exploration and processing; and • strategically …
Fraser Institute · 13 November 2024 English
Since 2000, Quebec’s real per-capita GDP has grown at an annual average of 1.2 percent, while Ontario’s has grown at 0.7 percent—both below the Canadian average. Ontario and Quebec’s real …
Introduction 3 Economic Comparisons 5 Public Finance Comparisons 12 Conclusion 22 References 24 About … Canada Percentfraserinstitute.org 12 Public Finance Comparisons Given their populations and economic … revenues in Ontario provincial government public finance that has exceeded that of either Quebec or the … ($2023), 2000 to 2023 Source: Canada, Department of Finance, 2023. $2023 8,000 9,000 10,000 11,000 12,000 13 … Canada, 2000 to 2023 Sources: Canada, Department of Finance, 2023; Statistics Canada, 2023a. Quebec Ontario …
MQUP: McGill-Queen's University Press · 12 November 2024 English
Railway commuting is today a mundane and routine necessity, yet for the Victorians it was a novel experience. It opened up new possibilities of living at a remove from the …
Economies of size and scale were required to finance this capital investment and achieve commercial …
MQUP: McGill-Queen's University Press · 12 November 2024 English
The COVID-19 virus was responsible for the deaths of over thirty-five thousand Canadians in its first two years alone. Described as the biggest public health crisis of the century, it …
ferociously competitive global market, described by Finance Minister Chrystia Freeland as “the Wild West” … impact on communities. Certain sectors, including finance and insurance, educational services, and scientific … increases range from 5 to 30 per cent (Yahoo Finance 2020e, 2020l). This was at times to the detriment …
Fraser Institute · 7 November 2024 English
Provincial and federal government debt has grown significantly in recent years. A growing body of literature links government debt to slower economic growth. We provide a three-phase analysis linking government …
would help foster economic growth is in public finance. In 2010, Reinhart and Rogoff (2010) provided … Liabilities 2007 to 2022 Note: Canadian Government Finance Statistics Basis Pliab Statistics Canada table … Liabilities 2007 to 2022 Note: Canadian Government Finance Statistics Basis Fliab Statistics Canada table … Euro Area. Journal of International Money and Finance 32: 809–821. Bokemeier, B., and A. Greiner(2015) … Countries. International Review of Economics and Finance 51: 470–486. Guillemette, Y., and D. Turner (2021) …
Fraser Institute · 1 November 2024 English
Regardless of the outcome of the 2024 US presidential election, it is likely that protectionist pressures will intensify in that country, thereby further threatening Canada’s exports to its largest trading …
Tombe (2019) estimate that reducing trade costs in finance, computers and business services lead to the largest … deloitte.com/content/dam/Deloitte/ca/Documents/finance/ca-en-the-case-for- liberalizing-interprovinci …
IISD: International Institute for Sustainable Development · 31 October 2024 English
In this publication, the authors offer an analysis of the liquidity challenges facing sovereign states. They identify three key perspectives: the distinction between liquidity and solvency, the implications of rollover …
solvency, a perspective stemming from corporate finance. This creates a false dichotomy that is misleading … a clear way to analyze solvency in corporate finance, sustainability relates to how participants perceive … clearly earmarked, the funds from international finance institutions may leak out, leaving the country … these essential investments. If investments to finance a green and inclusive economic transformation in … program size. Journal of International Money and Finance, 135, Article 102382.© 2024 The International Institute …
AUP: Athabasca University Press · 29 October 2024 English
This introductory human resource management (HRM) textbook provides students with an overview of the major domains of human resource management (the “how-to”) with a focus on the practical application of …
identifies how each department (e.g., human resources, finance) supports the overall business strategy and tends …
Fraser Institute · 29 October 2024 English
This essay examines the implications of decarbonizing Canada’s electricity grid by replacing existing fossil fuel-based generation with clean energy sources. In 2023, clean energy sources—including hydro, nuclear, and wind—produced 497.6 …
expected to double from 2022 to 2050 (Department of Finance Canada, 2024). Factors driving this increase include … 2.2 times from current levels (Department of Finance Canada, 2024). Some forecasts envisage that generation … ion>, as of September 25, 2024. Department of Finance Canada (2024). Budget 2024: Fairness For Every …
IISD: International Institute for Sustainable Development · 29 October 2024 English
Least developed countries (LDCs) need more investment in agriculture to increase their agricultural productivity and promote their food security. Existing World Trade Organization (WTO) rules and flexibilities on agricultural domestic …
productivity in Ethiopia. International Journal of Finance Research, 4(2).https://journal.jis-institute.org/index … Development. (2023). Crisis-resilient development finance: The least developed countries report 2023. https://unctad …