Money Supply

In macroeconomics, the money supply (or money stock) is the total value of money available in an economy at a point of time. There are several ways to define "money", but standard measures usually include currency in circulation and demand deposits (depositors' easily accessed assets on the books of financial institutions). The central bank of each country may use a definition of what constitutes money for its purposes. Money supply data is recorded and published, usually by the government or the central bank of the country. Public and private sector analysts monitor changes in the money supply because of the …

Wikipedia

Publications

C.D. Howe Institute · 3 January 2024 English

The US Federal Reserve made the Great Depression worse, allowing the money supply to contract by 30 percent from 1930 to 1933. [...] Like many other central banks, the Bank of Canada allowed inflation

made the Great Depression worse, allowing the money supply to contract by 30 percent from 1930 to 1933 to reduce inflation by targeting the “narrow money supply” (so-called M1: cash and chequing accounts)


Global Risk Institute in Financial Services · 18 December 2023 English

In the latter, the issuer creates the tokens, sells them on the open market, and deposits the proceeds in high-quality assets. [...] The arbitrageur's actions should raise the demand for …

algorithmic stablecoin, a smart contract manages the money supply and creates arbitrage incentives to keep the


CIGI: Centre for International Governance Innovation · 9 November 2023 English

by major e-trade players on Conclusion the market have, on the one hand, created a new layer of money supply, out of the control of any There are many unanswered questions around authority, and on the other

have, on the one hand, created a new layer of money supply, out of the control of any There are many unanswered


CGAI: Canadian Global Affairs Institute · 1 November 2023 English

income transfers to individuals and businesses that was funded by unprecedented increases in the money supply. Coming out of the shutdown and responding to the monetary expansion has now given us a two-year

was funded by unprecedented increases in the money supply. Coming out of the shutdown and responding to


Fraser Institute · 26 October 2023 English

Despite common misperceptions, middle-class workers in Denmark pay relatively high taxes for Denmark’s large government. Indeed, Denmark has a large welfare state paid for by some of the highest personal …

resulted in a dramatic increase in the Danish money supply, which, predictably, resulted in significant


CIGI: Centre for International Governance Innovation · 10 October 2023 English

the authorities to ensure the safe and widespread use of currency was itself facilitated by private When it comes to what is considered money, the sector innovations in the production …

fraud and other forms of illicit behaviour the money supply by several multiples, creating when the source rapid eventually driven by increases in the money supply, settlements system (for example, the ubiquity


Fraser Institute · 28 September 2023 English

Despite common misperceptions, high levels of economic freedom—that is, relying more on entrepreneurs, businessowners and workers to make economic decisions rather than politicians and bureaucrats—drive Denmark’s high living standards. For …

resulted in a dramatic increase in the Danish money supply, which, predictably, resulted in significant


Fraser Institute · 18 August 2023 English

Monetary policy transparency has been radically transformed over the past half-century as central banks have become much more open and accountable. This increase in transparency has improved the effectiveness of …

of Canada and the US Federal Reserve, tried money supply growth targeting, with mixed results for controlling innovation in payments. These and other factors made money supply growth targeting difficult. Gerald Bouey, Governor time, noted that the Bank had not abandoned money supply targets; rather, monetary supply targets had


C.D. Howe Institute · 19 June 2023 English

The year-over-year increase in the Consumer Price Index (headline inflation), rose in April from March, from 4.3 to 4.4 percent – the first increase in 10 months, and not consistent …

element in the case against a hike is Canada’s money supply. Just as record money growth in the back half


IISD: International Institute for Sustainable Development · 5 June 2023 English

Private sector investment is expected to play an important role in closing the current gap between available financing for adaptation and that which is required by developing countries. To date, …

that have been attributed to the increase in money supply in many countries to address the COVID-19 pandemic


View more